Occasioned semantics
a systematic approach to meaning in talk
pp. 129-153
Abstract
This paper puts forward an argument for a systematic, technical approach to formulation in verbal interaction. I see this as a kind of expansion of Sacks' membership categorization analysis, and as something that is not offered (at least not in a fully developed form) by sequential analysis, the currently dominant form of conversation analysis. In particular, I suggest a technique for the study of "occasioned semantics," that is, the study of structures of meaningful expressions in actual occasions of conversation. I propose that meaning and rhetoric be approached through consideration of various dimensions or operations or properties, including, but not limited to, contrast and co-categorization, generalization and specification, scaling, and marking. As illustration, I consider a variety of cases, focused on generalization and specification. The paper can be seen as a return to some classical concerns with meaning, as illuminated by more recent insights into indexicality, social action, and interaction in recorded talk.
Publication details
Published in:
Deppermann Arnulf (2011) Formulation, generalization, and abstraction in interaction. Human Studies 34 (2).
Pages: 129-153
DOI: 10.1007/s10746-011-9183-z
Full citation:
Bilmes Jack (2011) „Occasioned semantics: a systematic approach to meaning in talk“. Human Studies 34 (2), 129–153.